{"id":1723,"date":"2022-02-22T08:55:34","date_gmt":"2022-02-22T13:55:34","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blog.spcollege.edu\/science-mathematics-educational-information\/?p=1723"},"modified":"2024-01-30T15:56:54","modified_gmt":"2024-01-30T20:56:54","slug":"spc-student-seeks-life-on-mars","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blog.spcollege.edu\/science-mathematics-educational-information\/spc-student-seeks-life-on-mars\/","title":{"rendered":"SPC Student Seeks Life on Mars"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Growing up, Adam Robinson always had a healthy interest in space science, and many of his heroes were astronauts. The recent <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spcollege.edu\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">St. Petersburg College <\/a>graduate has co-authored an article, <em>Haloferax volcanii <\/em>in Subsurface Mars Conditions, with his SPC biology professor, Dr. Shannon Ulrich. The research, which seeks the possibility of life on Mars, is soon to be published in <a href=\"https:\/\/www.liebertpub.com\/toc\/ast\/22\/1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Astrobiology<\/a>, a peer-reviewed journal focusing on new findings and discoveries from interplanetary exploration and laboratory research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Robinson, who graduated in December 2021 with a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spcollege.edu\/future-students\/degrees-training\/science-and-mathematics\/science\/biology-bs-degree\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">bachelor&#8217;s degree in biology<\/a>, said his curiosity for the topic began when Ulrich showed her Biology 101 class a paper outlining findings from a research project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cIt was about indications of small amounts of water being found on Mars,\u201d Robinson said. \u201cI didn\u2019t know much going in, but I did a deep dive. My interest in science was only surface level until I started taking classes, then I had the opportunity to do real science for the first time.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At the end of the semester, Ulrich challenged students to design experiments, and Robinson aimed high: He wanted to design a Mars simulation and see what might survive in that environment.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cHe was really interested in life on Mars,\u201d Ulrich said, \u201cand seeing if we had any microbes here that would survive the simulated Mars conditions.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>This would not be a quick and inexpensive experiment \u2013 it took place over five years \u2013 but Robinson said Ulrich was quick to support him.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cWhen I pitched her the experiment, she sat there thinking for a second and said, \u2018If we can fit it in the budget, we can make it happen.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Ulrich secured a Titan Grant from the SPC Foundation and scraped together some other research monies to fund the research. Robinson talked to other SPC professors, who found him some needed supplies, and one, Dr. Chris Lue, whose Ph.D. work focused on using a vacuum chamber, gave Robinson a crash course on how to build and use one to simulate Martian conditions. A University of South Florida marine science professor offered the use of her high-powered microscope and lab space. Ulrich said everyone who helped Robinson did so for the love of science as well as to cultivate a student\u2019s interest in the field.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blog.spcollege.edu\/science-mathematics-educational-information\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/02\/Adam-in-Lab-scaled.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blog.spcollege.edu\/science-mathematics-educational-information\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/02\/Adam-in-Lab-761x1024.jpg\" alt=\"Robinson in lab, holding a tray of test tubes\" class=\"wp-image-1726\" width=\"222\" height=\"298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blog.spcollege.edu\/science-mathematics-educational-information\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/02\/Adam-in-Lab-761x1024.jpg 761w, https:\/\/blog.spcollege.edu\/science-mathematics-educational-information\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/02\/Adam-in-Lab-223x300.jpg 223w, https:\/\/blog.spcollege.edu\/science-mathematics-educational-information\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/02\/Adam-in-Lab-768x1033.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blog.spcollege.edu\/science-mathematics-educational-information\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/02\/Adam-in-Lab-1142x1536.jpg 1142w, https:\/\/blog.spcollege.edu\/science-mathematics-educational-information\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/02\/Adam-in-Lab-1523x2048.jpg 1523w, https:\/\/blog.spcollege.edu\/science-mathematics-educational-information\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/11\/2022\/02\/Adam-in-Lab-scaled.jpg 1903w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 222px) 100vw, 222px\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cSo many of our students want to engage and have real research experience,\u201d Ulrich said. \u201cOnce they get going on a project, the ownership is amazing. They\u2019re willing to spend extra days, nights and weekends on the projects, and it\u2019s so cool to see that passion and facilitate their needs.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>According to Ulrich, when looking for life in space, the most likely thing you\u2019ll find would be microbes somewhere. Where liquid water exists, something could be alive there. The atmosphere on Mars is lower, carbon dioxide levels are higher, and there are high levels of radiation on its surface, along with wildly varying temperatures. All things considered, the most potentially habitable areas there would be underground aquifers. The experiment simulated underground Martian aquifers and placed organisms from Earth in those conditions to see what happens.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThe microbes survived months of exposure, showing that they are capable of surviving these simulated sub-surface Martian environments,\u201d Ulrich said. \u201cAfter 100 days, they were moved back to their optimal conditions and were still capable of growth. It\u2019s the first time we\u2019ve seen documented survivability of archaea in subsurface Mars-like conditions.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Robinson said he\u2019s now working in a lab processing COVID-19 samples, continuing his research with Ulrich, and applying to graduate schools.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u201cThis experiment kind of snowballed from a glorified science project to a very small contribution to a field that likes to think there could be life on Mars,\u201d he said. \u201cMy research suggests what could potentially live in the extreme environment on Mars.\u201d<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The recent SPC graduate co-authored an article with his SPC biology professor Dr. Shannon Ulrich, based on his search for life on Mars.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":743,"featured_media":1730,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[10,3,61,5],"tags":[],"coauthors":[45],"class_list":["post-1723","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-astronomy","category-biology","category-featured","category-science"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.3 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\r\n<title>SPC Student Seeks Life on Mars - Science and Mathematics<\/title>\r\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"The recent SPC graduate co-authored an article with his SPC biology professor Dr. Shannon Ulrich, based on his search for life on Mars.\" \/>\r\n<meta 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